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pgsql.php

<?php
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | PHP versions 4 and 5 |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Manuel Lemos, Tomas V.V.Cox, |
// | Stig. S. Bakken, Lukas Smith |
// | All rights reserved. |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | MDB2 is a merge of PEAR DB and Metabases that provides a unified DB |
// | API as well as database abstraction for PHP applications. |
// | This LICENSE is in the BSD license style. |
// | |
// | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
// | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
// | are met: |
// | |
// | Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
// | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
// | |
// | Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
// | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
// | documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
// | |
// | Neither the name of Manuel Lemos, Tomas V.V.Cox, Stig. S. Bakken, |
// | Lukas Smith nor the names of his contributors may be used to endorse |
// | or promote products derived from this software without specific prior|
// | written permission. |
// | |
// | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
// | "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
// | LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
// | FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
// | REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
// | INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
// | BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS|
// | OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED |
// | AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
// | LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY|
// | WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
// | POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Author: Paul Cooper <pgc@ucecom.com> |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// $Id$
require_once 'MDB2/Driver/Datatype/Common.php';
/**
* MDB2 PostGreSQL driver
*
* @package MDB2
* @category Database
* @author Paul Cooper <pgc@ucecom.com>
*/
class MDB2_Driver_Datatype_pgsql extends MDB2_Driver_Datatype_Common
{
// {{{ convertResult()
/**
* convert a value to a RDBMS independent MDB2 type
*
* @param mixed $value value to be converted
* @param int $type constant that specifies which type to convert to
* @return mixed converted value or a MDB2 error on failure
* @access public
*/
function convertResult($value, $type)
{
if (is_null($value)) {
return null;
}
switch ($type) {
case 'boolean':
return $value == 't';
case 'float':
return doubleval($value);
case 'date':
return $value;
case 'time':
return $value;
case 'timestamp':
return substr($value, 0, strlen('YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS'));
default:
return $this->_baseConvertResult($value, $type);
}
}
// }}}
// {{{ getTypeDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare an text type
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* length
* Integer value that determines the maximum length of the text
* field. If this argument is missing the field should be
* declared to have the longest length allowed by the DBMS.
*
* default
* Text value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access public
*/
function getTypeDeclaration($field)
{
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
switch ($field['type']) {
case 'text':
return array_key_exists('length', $field) ? 'VARCHAR ('.$field['length'].')' : 'TEXT';
case 'clob':
return 'OID';
case 'blob':
return 'OID';
case 'integer':
if (array_key_exists('autoincrement', $field) && $field['autoincrement']) {
return 'SERIAL PRIMARY KEY';
}
return 'INT';
case 'boolean':
return 'BOOLEAN';
case 'date':
return 'DATE';
case 'time':
return 'TIME without time zone';
case 'timestamp':
return 'TIMESTAMP without time zone';
case 'float':
return 'FLOAT8';
case 'decimal':
return 'NUMERIC(18, '.$db->options['decimal_places'].')';
}
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getIntegerDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare an integer type
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* unsigned
* Boolean flag that indicates whether the field should be
* declared as unsigned integer if possible.
*
* default
* Integer value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getIntegerDeclaration($name, $field)
{
if (array_key_exists('unsigned', $field) && $field['unsigned']) {
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
$db->warnings[] = "unsigned integer field \"$name\" is being declared as signed integer";
}
if (array_key_exists('autoincrement', $field) && $field['autoincrement']) {
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field);
}
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'integer') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getTextDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a text type
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* length
* Integer value that determines the maximum length of the text
* field. If this argument is missing the field should be
* declared to have the longest length allowed by the DBMS.
*
* default
* Text value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getTextDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'text') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getCLOBDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a character
* large object type field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* length
* Integer value that determines the maximum length of the large
* object field. If this argument is missing the field should be
* declared to have the longest length allowed by the DBMS.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getCLOBDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getBLOBDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a binary large
* object type field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* length
* Integer value that determines the maximum length of the large
* object field. If this argument is missing the field should be
* declared to have the longest length allowed by the DBMS.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getBLOBDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getBooleanDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a boolean type
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* default
* Boolean value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnullL
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getBooleanDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'boolean') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getDateDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a date type
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* default
* Date value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getDateDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'date') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getTimeDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a time
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* default
* Time value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getTimeDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'time') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getTimestampDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a timestamp
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* default
* Timestamp value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getTimestampDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'timestamp') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getFloatDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a float type
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* default
* Float value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getFloatDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'float') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _getDecimalDeclaration()
/**
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to declare a decimal type
* field to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param string $name name the field to be declared.
* @param array $field associative array with the name of the properties
* of the field being declared as array indexes. Currently, the types
* of supported field properties are as follows:
*
* default
* Decimal value to be used as default for this field.
*
* notnull
* Boolean flag that indicates whether this field is constrained
* to not be set to null.
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion that should be used to
* declare the specified field.
* @access protected
*/
function _getDecimalDeclaration($name, $field)
{
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
$default = array_key_exists('default', $field) ? ' DEFAULT '.
$this->quote($field['default'], 'float') : '';
$notnull = (array_key_exists('notnull', $field) && $field['notnull']) ? ' NOT NULL' : '';
return $name.' '.$this->getTypeDeclaration($field).$default.$notnull;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _quoteLOB()
/**
* Convert a text value into a DBMS specific format that is suitable to
* compose query statements.
*
* @param $value
* @return string text string that represents the given argument value in
* a DBMS specific format.
* @access protected
*/
function _quoteLOB($value)
{
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
$connect = $db->connect();
if (PEAR::isError($connect)) {
return $connect;
}
if (!$db->in_transaction && !@pg_query($db->connection, 'BEGIN')) {
return $db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR, null, null,
'error starting transaction');
}
if (is_resource($value)) {
$close = false;
} elseif (preg_match('/^(\w+:\/\/)(.*)$/', $value, $match)) {
$close = true;
if ($match[1] == 'file://') {
$value = $match[2];
}
// disabled use of pg_lo_import() for now with the following line
$value = @fopen($value, 'r');
} else {
$close = true;
$fp = @tmpfile();
@fwrite($fp, $value);
@rewind($fp);
$value = $fp;
}
$result = false;
if (is_resource($value)) {
if (($lo = @pg_lo_create($db->connection))) {
if (($handle = @pg_lo_open($db->connection, $lo, 'w'))) {
while (!@feof($value)) {
$data = @fread($value, $db->options['lob_buffer_length']);
if ($data === '') {
break;
}
if (!@pg_lo_write($handle, $data)) {
$result = $db->raiseError();
break;
}
}
if (!PEAR::isError($result)) {
$result = strval($lo);
}
@pg_lo_close($handle);
} else {
$result = $db->raiseError();
@pg_lo_unlink($db->connection, $lo);
}
}
if ($close) {
@fclose($value);
}
} else {
if (!@pg_lo_import($db->connection, $value)) {
$result = $db->raiseError();
}
}
if (!$db->in_transaction) {
if (PEAR::isError($result)) {
@pg_query($db->connection, 'ROLLBACK');
} else {
@pg_query($db->connection, 'COMMIT');
}
}
return $result;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _quoteCLOB()
/**
* Convert a text value into a DBMS specific format that is suitable to
* compose query statements.
*
* @param $value
* @return string text string that represents the given argument value in
* a DBMS specific format.
* @access protected
*/
function _quoteCLOB($value)
{
return $this->_quoteLOB($value);
}
// }}}
// {{{ _quoteBLOB()
/**
* Convert a text value into a DBMS specific format that is suitable to
* compose query statements.
*
* @param $value
* @return string text string that represents the given argument value in
* a DBMS specific format.
* @access protected
*/
function _quoteBLOB($value)
{
return $this->_quoteLOB($value);
}
// }}}
// {{{ _quoteBoolean()
/**
* Convert a text value into a DBMS specific format that is suitable to
* compose query statements.
*
* @param string $value text string value that is intended to be converted.
* @return string text string that represents the given argument value in
* a DBMS specific format.
* @access protected
*/
function _quoteBoolean($value)
{
return ($value ? "'t'" : "'f'");
}
// }}}
// {{{ _quoteFloat()
/**
* Convert a text value into a DBMS specific format that is suitable to
* compose query statements.
*
* @param string $value text string value that is intended to be converted.
* @return string text string that represents the given argument value in
* a DBMS specific format.
* @access protected
*/
function _quoteFloat($value)
{
return (float)$value;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _quoteDecimal()
/**
* Convert a text value into a DBMS specific format that is suitable to
* compose query statements.
*
* @param string $value text string value that is intended to be converted.
* @return string text string that represents the given argument value in
* a DBMS specific format.
* @access protected
*/
function _quoteDecimal($value)
{
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
return $db->escape($value);
}
// }}}
// {{{ writeLOBToFile()
/**
* retrieve LOB from the database
*
* @param resource $lob stream handle
* @param string $file name of the file into which the LOb should be fetched
* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
* @access protected
*/
function writeLOBToFile($lob, $file)
{
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
$lob_data = stream_get_meta_data($lob);
$lob_index = $lob_data['wrapper_data']->lob_index;
if (!pg_lo_export($db->connection, $this->lobs[$lob_index]['ressource'], $file)) {
return $db->raiseError();
}
return MDB2_OK;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _retrieveLOB()
/**
* retrieve LOB from the database
*
* @param resource $lob stream handle
* @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure
* @access protected
*/
function _retrieveLOB(&$lob)
{
if (!array_key_exists('handle', $lob)) {
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
if (!$db->in_transaction) {
if (!@pg_query($db->connection, 'BEGIN')) {
return $db->raiseError();
}
$lob['in_transaction'] = true;
}
$lob['handle'] = @pg_lo_open($db->connection, $lob['ressource'], 'r');
if (!$lob['handle']) {
if (array_key_exists('in_transaction', $lob)) {
@pg_query($db->connection, 'END');
unset($lob['in_transaction']);
}
return $db->raiseError();
}
}
return MDB2_OK;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _readLOB()
/**
* Read data from large object input stream.
*
* @param resource $lob stream handle
* @param blob $data reference to a variable that will hold data to be
* read from the large object input stream
* @param int $length integer value that indicates the largest ammount of
* data to be read from the large object input stream.
* @return mixed length on success, a MDB2 error on failure
* @access protected
*/
function _readLOB($lob, $length)
{
$data = @pg_lo_read($lob['handle'], $length);
if (!is_string($data)) {
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
return $db->raiseError();
}
return $data;
}
// }}}
// {{{ _destroyLOB()
/**
* Free any resources allocated during the lifetime of the large object
* handler object.
*
* @param int $lob_index from the lob array
* @access protected
*/
function _destroyLOB($lob_index)
{
if (isset($this->lobs[$lob_index]['handle'])) {
@pg_lo_close($this->lobs[$lob_index]['handle']);
unset($this->lobs[$lob_index]['handle']);
if (isset($this->lobs[$lob_index]['in_transaction'])) {
/*
for some reason this piece of code causes an apache crash
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
@pg_query($db->connection, 'END');
*/
}
}
}
// }}}
// {{{ mapNativeDatatype()
/**
* Maps a native array description of a field to a MDB2 datatype and length
*
* @param array $field native field description
* @return array containing the various possible types and the length
* @access public
*/
function mapNativeDatatype($field)
{
$db_type = preg_replace('/\d/','', strtolower($field['typname']) );
$length = $field['attlen'];
if ($length == '-1') {
$length = $field['atttypmod']-4;
}
if ((int)$length <= 0) {
$length = null;
}
$type = array();
switch ($db_type) {
case 'int':
$type[] = 'integer';
if ($length == '1') {
$type[] = 'boolean';
}
break;
case 'bool':
$type[] = 'boolean';
$length = null;
break;
case 'text':
case 'char':
case 'varchar':
case 'bpchar':
$type[] = 'text';
if ($length == '1') {
$type[] = 'boolean';
} elseif (strstr($db_type, 'text'))
$type[] = 'clob';
break;
case 'date':
$type[] = 'date';
$length = null;
break;
case 'datetime':
case 'timestamp':
$type[] = 'timestamp';
$length = null;
break;
case 'time':
$type[] = 'time';
$length = null;
break;
case 'float':
case 'double':
case 'real':
$type[] = 'float';
break;
case 'decimal':
case 'money':
case 'numeric':
$type[] = 'decimal';
break;
case 'tinyblob':
case 'mediumblob':
case 'longblob':
case 'blob':
$type[] = 'blob';
$length = null;
break;
case 'oid':
$type[] = 'blob';
$type[] = 'clob';
$length = null;
break;
case 'year':
$type[] = 'integer';
$type[] = 'date';
$length = null;
break;
default:
$db =& $this->getDBInstance();
if (PEAR::isError($db)) {
return $db;
}
return $db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR, null, null,
'getTableFieldDefinition: unknown database attribute type');
}
return array($type, $length);
}
// }}}
}
?>

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